Here is an account of some research member Jack Bolt recently completed.
Jack says in summary:
Jack says in summary:
'Read a book, find an item interesting, go to the book's references and
web, do more personal research closer to home, find the some more
information/data, and inadvertently meet a PMHPS member who is part of the
story. It only took about a week.
It starts with a book . . .
As a Dutch born Australian who came here with my family in May 1951 and disembarked at Station Pier, I'm interested in
Australian history and any Dutch connection.
Recently I bought a copy of the The Dutch Down Under (2006) from the Brotherhood of St Laurence book site. The book, edited by Nonja Petrs, is a collection of essays by different authors. Petres was at that time the Director of the
Migration, Refugees and Citizenship Research Centre at the Curtin University
of Technology, Western Australia. Chapter 7 headed 'Evacuations into Australia from the Netherlands
East Indies, 1922-1948'^, contains a reference to 77 Javanese 'boat people': men,
women and children, who had been living in Sumatra and trying to return to Java
and eventually arrived in Port Melbourne in 1942.
The Rev John Freeman was the minister of the Port Melbourne Methodist
Church at that time as well as the Chaplain to the Royal Australian Naval Reserve at HMAS Lonsdale. The large Sunday school hall next to the Graham Street Church*
was converted to accommodation and the Javanese stayed there to the end of the War.
What a difference to the present sentiment/attitude to new arrivals!
I went onto the web to search for more and found the newspaper www.insideindonesia.org. The following week, I went to the PMHPS rooms and mentioned the story about the
Javanese.
With the assistance of Lex Johnson, I found a letter in the file written in August 1995 by Mr W E Freeman, son of the Methodist minister, detailing his recollections of the
events. The file also included a copy of some photos, published in the
Sun newspaper on June 12,1943. Maree Chalmers copied the letter and photo page. I asked Suzy Milburn whether it
was the Sun. Terry Keenan, also in the room, with no prompting and without even
seeing the page with the photos said “it is the Sun and I'm in it!" Sure enough. On close inspection it was Terry with some Javanese boys taken at Nott St Primary.
The moral of the story is that with a bit of work there is a wealth of data available to us all.Thanks to members of the Society for the organisation of the files which enabled such ready access to the information in the Society's collection.
Journey no 1
The ship on which we, as a family - my parents, two brothers and a sister - traveled was the Johan van Oldenbarnevelt. Originally the vessel was
built for regular voyages from Holland to Indonesia carrying Dutch to and fro. It was very similar to the
English vessels travelling between Australia and England. During the war it was
used as a troop ship between England and America. To increase the
carrying capacity of troops all the cabins were converted to large
holds/dormitories for about 200-250 persons. The beds were metal frames with
springs and in long rows and 3 - 4 beds high. Men and boys were separated and my
mother and sister, aged 10 in different hold (zaals) to ours. We met at meal times and of course
during the day. For a youngster it was an exiting
time. More about the Johan van Oldenbarnevelt, known as the JvO, and the experiences of those who sailed in her can be found here at the Museum Victoria website.'
Do you have any other information about these events?
Do you have any other information about these events?
Notes and further information
^The author of the story is Jan Lingard in Inside Indonesia, still in business, in the Oct- Dec 2001 issue
*A picture of the church can be found on p107 of The Borough and Its People
^The author of the story is Jan Lingard in Inside Indonesia, still in business, in the Oct- Dec 2001 issue
*A picture of the church can be found on p107 of The Borough and Its People
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